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Nearly 600 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa still live without electricity. Without it, that means hospitals can't operate effectively, modern agriculture cannot feed communities, and steady work is out of reach.

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Mission 300 aims to connect 300 million people to energy access by 2030.

Household electricity access improves family welfare. It lights up homes. It connects people to information and cooking is safer and easier. For communities, electricity keeps hospital lights on and medicine cold. It connects students to the internet and training programs. It powers irrigation systems, commercial farming, and processing plants. It builds digital networks and fuels the industries that create jobs. 

In partnership, the World Bank Group aims to connect 250 million people to electricity, and the African Development Bank Group aims to connect 50 million people by 2030. Mission 300 is a key to expanding electricity access across Sub-Saharan Africa. By prioritizing scalable solutions today, Mission 300 catalyzes job creation and economic transformation, while building systems that can be extended to the hardest-to-reach communities in the future.

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Energy Is Creating Jobs

Ethiopia has made significant progress in energy access in recent years; however, despite a 94% electrification rate in urban areas around 60 million. Ethiopians remain without electricity access. The World Bank-supported Ethiopia Electrification Program (ELEAP), has supported over 1.6 million on-grid connections, providing electricity to more than 8 million peopleand more than 19,000 public facilities such as schools, healthcare centers, and government buildings. ELEAP also supported the installation of 11 mini-grids, bringing electricity to nearly 20,000 people in isolated communities. These Investments create jobs, Improve quality of life, and promote social and economic growth.

Power Sparks Change

Reliable energy can be a powerful catalyst for change. It attracts new businesses, improves safety, 
and gives young people real pathways to decent jobs.

As part of Mission 300, the Gambia River Basin Development Organization Interconnection Project 
is expanding Guinea’s ability to trade electricity across borders. Hydropower from the Kaleta and Souapiti plants now supplies clean energy at home and exports 1,174 GWh each year to Senegal, 
The Gambia, and Guinea-Bissau.

Investments in grid modernization, pre-paid meters and informal connections are also strengthening the system, with commercial losses in Guinea’s electricity network projected to fall from 40% in 2025 to 20% by 2030, helping ensure power reaches more households and businesses reliably.

Learn more about Guinea's electricity surge

View Project Impact

Electricity Unlocks Opportunity

In villages across Malawi, life after sunset has long relied on candles, kerosene lamps, and battery torches, making everyday tasks harder and less safe. That is changing as affordable solar lighting reaches low-income households through private-sector innovation, supported by the World Bank 
and impact investors through the Malawi Electricity Access Project and the Ngwee Ngwee Ngwee Funding Mechanism. By lowering costs and bypassing the national grid, off-grid solar power is expanding access to reliable electricity and opening new opportunities for families to work, study, 
and plan for the future.

Learn more about Malawi’s Electricity Access

View Project Impact

We're already on our way

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Projects are expanding, investments are mobilizing, and millions of people are gaining access to electricity. Each milestone brings us closer to our goal of connecting 250 million people by 2030, along with 50 million connections from AfDB. Explore our work at the Progress Portal and check back to see how far, and fast, we’re moving.
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See Progress Panel
https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/energizingafrica/progress-portal
embed
32 million people connected to electricity so far
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World Bank commitment so far
$8.2 billion
Funds from governments 
and private sector
$1.2 billion
Connection rates
1.5× faster
Projects advancing- change
40+ countries
Access expanded
150+ projects
Why is Mission 300 different from every other energy initiative?
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Why mission 300 different from every other energy initiative?

Mission 300 works because everyone is moving in the same direction. We’ve brought governments, investors, and development institutions together behind one roadmap with clear targets and committed financing. That unity gives us the follow-through past efforts lacked and opens a path to lasting, continent-wide progress.
Unprecedented investment. The World Bank Group plans to double spending on energy and energy access by 2030, directing up to $30 billion toward Africa’s energy sector. This level of commitment creates the scale needed for lasting change.
High-level political commitment. National Energy Compacts anchor Mission 300 in concrete policy reforms. These commitments give governments, investors, and partners confidence to move faster and further together.
Built for scale. Mission 300 brings projects together across borders, enabling regional solutions that can be replicated quickly and supported by strong private-sector markets.
A One World Bank Group Approach. The IFC, MIGA and the Bank are working in lockstep. This coordinated approach aligns policy reform, financing, and risk mitigation behind a single goal.
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Partners and a plan.

That’s how we’ll meet 
our goal.

Reaching 300 million people demands more than ambition. It takes governments leading, investors innovating, and partners moving as one. At the heart of our plan are National Energy Compacts—country-led reform roadmaps that unlock investment, align policy, and keep progress on track. Together, we’re driving the most transformative energy effort in history.
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Our Plan

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Government leadership and reforms

Investment alone will not close Africa’s energy access gap. Strong political leadership and targeted reforms are essential to modernize energy systems and make Mission 300 successful. That’s why we are supporting governments to launch National Energy Compacts, which set out clear plans to expand electricity while advancing critical reforms across the energy value chain.

Explore our National Energy Compacts

Mobilizing the Private Sector

Through the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), the World Bank Group brings decades of experience working with the private sector in emerging markets. IFC and MIGA are working with Mission 300 to help turn early investment into lasting markets by reducing risk, building confidence, and attracting capital to energy projects that might not otherwise move forward. This approach has helped expand energy access, create jobs, and support long-term economic growth across regions.

Learn More About IFC’s Role

Scale up development partner support

The World Bank has committed to mobilize $30 billion for energy in Africa between 2024-2030. This represents almost a doubling of historic lending to Africa’s energy sector. Other development partners are joining this effort. Partners have already pledged $6 billion in support of Mission 300, which is in addition to existing 
co-financing and other forms of support that partners are already providing.
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Who we partner with

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We can't do this alone. Partners bring the ideas, resources, and expertise that make large-scale change possible. With their support, we’re connecting millions to opportunity and building the foundation for a more sustainable future.
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Meet our Partners
https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/energizingafrica/partners
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Governments

Leading the way with National 
Energy Compacts

Proven results

Expand energy infrastructure at competitive costs

Expand least-cost power generation by using transparent, competitive tendering to drive down costs and incorporate local and regional energy resources into power planning.
Proven results

Leverage the benefits of regional power integration

By connecting grids across borders, countries can share surplus power, lower costs, and stabilize supply. Regional integration turns energy from a national challenge into 
a shared opportunity for long-term growth.
Proven results

Scale up distributed renewable energy solutions and clean cooking solutions

Scale up distributed renewable energy solutions and modern clean cooking solutions that can reach more people, including in rural and remote communities that are not connected to the grid. These solutions expand access while improving health outcomes.
Proven results

Foster greater private sector participation

Clear policies, predictable markets, and strong pipelines attract private capital to Mission 300. Through these compacts, governments create the conditions investors need to finance projects and deliver reliable energy at scale.

Explore our National Energy Compacts

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Private Sector

Driving innovation and scale

Proven results

De-risking Investment

The private sector understands how to reduce uncertainty in new or challenging markets. Their financial tools and analytical support give private investors the clarity they need to participate early and at scale.
Proven results

Unlocking New Markets

Private-sector leadership helps countries build the supply chains, service networks, and financing models needed for clean energy to scale. Their early moves transform emerging demand into real markets that can grow sustainably over time.
Proven results

Accelerating Technology Adoption

Businesses bring the cutting-edge tools like smart meters, mini-grids, digital platforms, and efficient appliances that make modern energy systems work. Their innovation lowers costs, improves reliability, and helps countries leapfrog outdated infrastructure.
Proven results

Expanding Access Through Partnerships

Companies generate impact faster when they collaborate with governments and development partners. Together, they can pilot new models, expand proven solutions, and reach communities traditional systems haven’t been able to serve.

Explore our Mission 300 Partners

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Development Partners

Building capacity and reach

Proven results

Financial Resources

Development partners expand what countries can do by mobilizing grants, concessional finance, and blended funding that make large-scale electrification possible. Their support helps fill gaps in national budgets, and turn ambitious access plans into bankable, implementable projects.
Proven results

De-risking and Market Creation

Development institutions can de-risk investments and build market conditions 
for private sector growth.
Proven results

Technical Expertise

Development Partners and non-profits are a valuable source of technical assistance that can help countries develop "bankable" projects ready for investment, assist governments with energy sector reforms and facilitate knowledge exchange and training.

(Em)powering communities and industries across Africa

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Across the continent, we are helping countries modernize the industries that drive opportunity. New connections allow factories to operate safely, farmers to process what they grow, and small manufacturers to scale beyond their villages.
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Rwanda
Mexico
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Between 2016 and 2024, Mexico created eight million jobs (with two-thirds being formal), and poverty rates declined by over 42%.

Read the Story

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Côte d'Ivoire
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Since 2020, Viet Nam has increased non-agricultural jobs by more than 40% and cut poverty by more than 50%.

Read the Story

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Bangladesh
Nigeria
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In the last two decades, Bangladesh has created more than 2 million jobs per year and reduced poverty by 80%.

Read the Story

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Ajay Banga
World Bank Group President
“Electricity is the bedrock of jobs, opportunity, and economic growth. That's why Mission 300 is more than a target—it is forging enduring reforms that slash costs, strengthen utilities, 
and draw in private investment.”
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Sidi Ould Tah
African Development Bank Group President
“Reliable, affordable power is the fastest multiplier for small and medium enterprises, agro-processing, digital work, and industrial value-addition. Give a young entrepreneur power, and you’ve given them a paycheck.”
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Spread the word
Definitions are based the sampling strata as defined by ZamStats.

At a glance

This quick overview breaks down the core building blocks of the program. Save it, share it, and use it to explain how Mission 300 is powering progress across Africa.

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View Full Infographic
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CONNECT WITH US

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Keep Up with Mission 300

Want to go deeper? Explore the resources, events and stories from across the World Bank Group, IFC, and our partners. See how Africa’s energy transformation is unfolding in real time.
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For general and specific inquiries

Contact Us

World Bank Group

mission300@worldbankgroup.org

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World Bank Group

m300@ifc.org

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